Saffron Extract Prevents Vancomycin-induced Nephrotoxicity

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9 Vancomycin - Induced Nephrotoxicity

Nephrotoxicity associated with vancomycin administration has been a topic of debate for over five decades (Tables 1 & 2). Vancomycin is a glycopeptide antibiotic excreted by the kidney and has been used extensively, especially for methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and for many strains of pathogenic staphylococcus epidermis. The nephrotoxic potential of vancomycin is neither ful...

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Reply to "Vancomycin-induced nephrotoxicity".

S. J. van Hal, D. L. Paterson, T. P. Lodise Department of Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia; Antibiotic Resistance & Mobile Elements Group, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Unit, School of Medicine, University of Western Sydney, Sydney, Australia; University of Queensland Centre for Clinical Research (UQCCR), Herston, Australia; Albany Colle...

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Saffron administration prevents selenite-induced cataractogenesis

PURPOSE The present study sought to investigate whether Crocus sativus stigmas (saffron) extract prevents selenium-induced cataractogenesis in vivo, and to study its possible protective mechanism. METHODS Wistar rat pups were randomized into three groups. Group I (control) received subcutaneous injection of normal saline on postnatal day 10. Groups II (selenite-treated) and III (selenite+saff...

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The Nephrotoxicity of Vancomycin

Vancomycin use is often associated with nephrotoxicity. It remains uncertain, however, to what extent vancomycin is directly responsible, as numerous potential risk factors for acute kidney injury frequently coexist. Herein, we critically examine available data in adult patients pertinent to this question. We review the pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics of vancomycin metabolism. Efficacy and sa...

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Incidence and Predisposing Factors of Vancomycin-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Children

INTRODUCTION To investigate the pattern of vancomycin-associated nephrotoxicity in children and to examine potential predisposing factors for nephrotoxicity, including average serum trough concentrations ≥10 μg/mL. METHODS Patients ≥1 week old to ≤15 years with normal baseline serum creatinine values who received vancomycin for ≥48 h between October 2010 and September 2012 were retrospectivel...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Imaging in Medicine

سال: 2019

ISSN: 1755-5191

DOI: 10.14303/imaging-medicine.1000129